In
my dictionary, Peace is defined as the absence of war or public
disturbance or, a state of calm or quiet. These two definitions of
Peace cover most of the applications of the word as we know it. But,
as with many words in today's vernacular, Peace is being re-defined.
In
the broadest sense Peace could be applied to the condition of large
groups of people and the absence of strife between them, as in peace
between nations. This condition however, is the same as peace
between gangs only on a smaller scale, and the same as peace in a
home which is on an even smaller scale. This inevitably leads us to
peace between two people and finally peace in the individual. At
this point one might even argue that within the individual their
might be different factions striving within one person as in
disorders of the mind or multiple personalities. More commonly,
quiet voices within the normal mind speak differing opinions on any
given subject, like when one is attempting to make an important
decision and one weighs all of the facts and opinions on the subject
in order to make an informed and intelligent decision.
Thus,
it appears to me that Peace at any level is the same, whether in the
individual or with a group of people, no matter how large. So, let's
take for instance a person with multiple personalities who is not at
peace with himself and becomes a problem to those around him and
upsets their peace. Well-meaning people might take this person to an
asylum in order to protect him from the rest of society, as well as
to keep him from harming himself. At this point they have achieved
Peace in their world but the root cause is still present, just
ignored. Putting a person into an asylum does not create peace
within the individual it merely keeps him from interacting with
others in order to create the illusion of peace through the absence
of the one causing the strife. Peace for the group can be achieved
on a superficial level but still the individual does not know peace.
Peace for the individual as well as the group would require healing
on all levels: social, mental, spiritual, physical and emotional. If
the individual were healed, incarceration would be unnecessary and a
lasting peace would be achieved for both the individual and the
group.
If
two countries are at war there must be an underlying cause. One or
the other or both countries may have experienced injustices which
they are attempting to correct through fighting, which is usually
preceded by extensive negotiations and treaties. When the
discussions fail and they resort to war then everyone says we have
lost peace. But, just as the man with multiple personalities has a
disorder which is causing the strife among his peers, so nations have
underlying problems which cause the outward strife which is merely
the end of a long line of difficulty and the long-standing absence of
peace.
Typically,
people will treat the symptoms of a disease without actually healing
or attempting to heal the disease itself. When a cold is contracted
we are only interested in stopping the runny nose instead of finding
out more about immunity, good health and healing. In health,
marriage, communities, churches, states, nations and the world, there
is always an underlying cause to any strife or pain. Peace can be
obtained outwardly by treating the symptoms. This, unfortunately,
always leads to more symptoms. Suppose you take a country which is
at war with another country and you, with your large army, act the
part of peacemaker and stand between the two warring nations and
prevent the fighting...with fighting. You have obtained Peace with
war. But this peace can only be a counterfeit of true peace which
could only come by addressing the issues of both parties and healing
the difficulty.

The
last definition of Peace is harmony or concord. This definition is,
to me, the most instructive and helpful, for it not only teaches us
what peace is but how to achieve it. And perhaps if we look at it
in this way we will be less inclined to keep trying to create peace
with war.
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